Mathematics Content Domain
Diagnostic Test
The following topics would be tested for entry into Pre Algebra
Basic Arithmetic: Addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of whole numbers.
Fractions: Understanding, simplifying, and performing basic operations (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division).
Decimals: Basic operations, converting between fractions and decimals.
Integers: Understanding positive and negative numbers, basic operations.
Factors and Multiples: Prime numbers, GCF, and LCM.
Basic Geometry: Identifying shapes, understanding perimeter and area of basic shapes.
Ratios and Proportions: Writing ratios, solving simple proportions.
Percentages: Understanding and calculating percentages, simple percentage problems.
Basic Measurement: Understanding units of measurement, simple conversions.
Reading Graphs: Basic interpretation of bar and line graphs, plotting points on a coordinate plane.
Syllabus
Pre Algebra
Chapter 1: Whole Numbers
- Introduction to Whole Numbers
- Definition and Properties
- Number Line
- Addition and Subtraction of Whole Numbers
- Basic Operations
- Word Problems
- Multiplication and Division of Whole Numbers
- Basic Operations
- Long Multiplication and Division
- Word Problems
- Order of Operations
- PEMDAS/BODMAS Rules
- Solving Complex Expressions
- Prime Numbers and Composite Numbers
- Definitions and Examples
- Prime Factorization
- Factors and Multiples
- Greatest Common Factor (GCF)
- Least Common Multiple (LCM)
Chapter 2: Integers and Algebraic Expressions
- Introduction to Integers
- Positive and Negative Numbers
- Number Line and Opposites
- Operations with Integers
- Addition and Subtraction
- Multiplication and Division
- Order of Operations with Integers
- Solving Expressions
- Introduction to Algebraic Expressions
- Variables and Constants
- Writing and Evaluating Expressions
- Simplifying Algebraic Expressions
- Combining Like Terms
- Distributive Property
Chapter 3: Solving Equations
- Introduction to Equations
- Definition and Examples
- One-Step Equations
- Solving with Addition and Subtraction
- Solving with Multiplication and Division
- Two-Step Equations
- Solving with Combined Operations
- Multi-Step Equations
- Solving Complex Equations
- Equations with Variables on Both Sides
- Balancing Equations
- Word Problems Involving Equations
- Setting Up and Solving
Chapter 4: Fractions and Mixed Numbers
- Introduction to Fractions
- Definition and Types
- Simplifying Fractions
- Operations with Fractions
- Addition and Subtraction
- Multiplication and Division
- Mixed Numbers
- Converting Between Improper Fractions and Mixed Numbers
- Operations with Mixed Numbers
- Complex Fractions
- Simplifying and Operations
- Word Problems Involving Fractions
- Practical Applications
Chapter 5: Decimals
- Introduction to Decimals
- Place Value and Representation
- Operations with Decimals
- Addition and Subtraction
- Multiplication and Division
- Converting Between Fractions and Decimals
- Techniques and Examples
- Rounding and Estimating with Decimals
- Rules and Applications
- Word Problems Involving Decimals
- Practical Applications
Chapter 6: Ratio and Proportion
- Introduction to Ratios
- Definition and Examples
- Writing and Simplifying Ratios
- Techniques and Practice
- Introduction to Proportions
- Definition and Examples
- Solving Proportions
- Cross-Multiplication Method
- Applications of Ratios and Proportions
- Word Problems and Real-Life Examples
Chapter 7: Percents
- Introduction to Percents
- Definition and Conversion between Fractions, Decimals, and Percents
- Calculating Percentages
- Finding Percent of a Number
- Percentage Increase and Decrease
- Applications of Percents
- Discounts, Sales Tax, and Interest
- Word Problems Involving Percents
- Practical Applications
Chapter 8: Measurement and Geometry
- Units of Measurement
- Customary and Metric Systems
- Conversions
- Perimeter and Area
- Basic Shapes
- Compound Shapes
- Volume and Surface Area
- Prisms, Cylinders, and Other Solids
- Introduction to Geometry
- Basic Geometric Terms and Definitions
- Angles and Lines
- Types of Angles
- Parallel and Perpendicular Lines
- Polygons and Circles
- Properties and Formulas
Chapter 9: Graphs and Statistics
- Introduction to Graphs
- Types of Graphs: Bar, Line, Pie
- Reading and Interpreting Graphs
- Analyzing Data
- Plotting Points and Graphing on a Coordinate Plane
- Cartesian Coordinates
- Introduction to Statistics
- Mean, Median, Mode, and Range
- Collecting and Organizing Data
- Tables and Charts
Chapter 10: Exponents and Polynomials
- Introduction to Exponents
- Definition and Rules
- Operations with Exponents
- Multiplication and Division
- Powers and Roots
- Introduction to Polynomials
- Definition and Terminology
- Adding and Subtracting Polynomials
- Multiplying Polynomials
- Distributive Property and FOIL Method
- Factoring Polynomials
- Common Factors and Special Cases
